WebMD. Birthmarks - Subject Overview. (Sept > 자유게시판

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Birthmarks have been called a sign of fine luck -- or a mark of the devil. Sometimes they're cute. But they may additionally trigger embarrassment when they appear on individuals's our bodies or faces. Nearly every human being has birthmarks, but very few individuals understand exactly why these stretch marks pregnant women seem on our our bodies or what they might say about our well being. You in all probability hardly give your birthmarks a second thought. They're often painless, harmless and inconsequential, not less than from a medical standpoint. Medical doctors hardly ever inexperienced-mild any kind of remedy for birthmarks, primarily as a result of the vast majority of birthmarks seem soon after you're born after which slowly fade as you age. One particular person might have an nearly unnoticeable pea-sized birthmark whereas one other struggles with marks overlaying most of his or her face. The marks differ in colour, too. Birthmarks might be blue, brown, black, pink, white, purplish or tan. Many marks are flush with the pores and skin surface while others are puffy or raised. Specific subcategories of birthmarks seem only on sure elements of the physique. Up to now, many cultures hooked up behavioral or supernatural attributes to birthmarks. There are as many myths and rumors about birthmarks as there are variations within the marks themselves. To today, some societies view birthmarks as sign that an individual is possessed by demons, or that the baby's mother somehow prompted the mark throughout pregnancy. Science does not totally clarify the causes of birthmarks, however consultants say your mother's behavior merely cannot trigger them. Medical doctors now classify birthmarks into predictable classes, most of which denote medically innocuous marks with no well being penalties.

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Nonetheless, in a number of rare cases, you may see that birthmarks could indicate potential underlying well being issues, and that the marks themselves could trigger grave issues, too. Sometimes these problems are completely bodily in nature, whereas different birthmarks that cause apparent scarring or blemishing could leave deep emotional wounds in kids and adults. Regardless of what sort of birthmark you might have, that skin spot is a ubiquitous, visual reminder of your humanity -- one that you just share in common with nearly every different individual on earth. Learn on to see how birthmarks kind, what treatments exist and how individuals all over the world interpret these pores and skin indicators. Vascular birthmarks are often reddish because, as the title signifies, they're caused by enlarged blood vessel formations. The commonest vascular marks are macular stains, hemangiomas and port-wine stains. Macular (or flat) stains are often called salmon patches, angel kisses or stork bites. These marks almost always appear in areas above the neck, and though some final for a few years, most disappear by the age of two. Their blotchy appearance seems to be slightly bit like spilled wine. These marks are caused by abnormally developed blood vessels and they may change into larger as a baby ages. In contrast to some other vascular birthmarks, port-wine stains never go away and sometimes darken and should turn into extra obvious with age. Although they generally cannot cause health points, if these seem close to the eyes they may cause complications with imaginative and prescient, so a physician may must take motion.

Hemangiomas, also known as strawberry marks, are often raised and straightforward to differentiate from surrounding pores and skin. Most of those marks have a reddish color because of the clusters of blood vessels that form them, however, hemangiomas extending deeper into the skin have a bluish solid. Most hemangiomas disappear by the point a baby reaches the age of 10, and as larger formations fade they could leave a scar. These sorts of marks can appear anywhere on the body, but most continuously affect the head and neck. They are most typical in Caucasian girls. In contrast to most birthmarks, hemangiomas might have severe impression on a kid's growth. Their sometimes important measurement and puffy structure can interfere with listening to, imaginative and prescient, breathing, consuming and other important bodily features. Inner hemangiomas can develop on organs such because the liver, mind and intestines, and in some circumstances, they can be deadly. These growths are very difficult to detect, though some doctors have found success locating them with ultrasound.

Instead, these markings are a result of excessive development of the cells that make pigment (or colour) in human skin. The most typical sorts of pigmented birthmarks are café-au-lait spots, Mongolian spots and moles. Café-au-lait spots typically take on the brownish coloration of espresso combined with milk, hence the identify. These spots seem just about anyplace on the body. In some instances, the spots may point out abnormal nerve tissue development. If your baby has a number of of these spots and the spots are bigger than a quarter, make sure to see your doctor. These marks are often bluish-gray and most frequently seem on the lower again or buttocks of Hispanics, Asians, Africans and other ethnicities with darker skin. Mongolian spots usually completely fade by the point a baby reaches college age. Moles are extraordinarily frequent pigmented birthmarks. The medical identify for multiple moles is brown nevi (or brown nevus for a single mole); the phrase mole is Latin for spot. There are three classes of moles, together with congenital, acquired and atypical moles. About 1 percent of babies are born with congenital moles, which differ vastly in measurement, coloration, texture and total look. Some have high quality hair, whereas others have darkish, thick hair. Congenital moles last for life. Acquired moles do not appear till later in life and so they're usually lower than one-quarter-inch (0.6 centimeters) in measurement. These moles are often, however not always, brown, and sometimes have hairs. Many medical professionals believe these moles result from skin harm attributable to the solar's rays.

Atypical moles are often a bit larger than common moles. They typically have irregular and poorly defined edges, and instead of an obvious brown, the colour could also be blotchy and run from brown into a pinkish hue. And while many common moles are merely single brown bumps on the pores and skin, the coloration of atypical moles might affect flat portions of surrounding pores and skin, too. These traits share similarities with melanoma, or pores and skin most cancers, so docs fastidiously monitor atypical moles. However, medical doctors do like to watch some types of marks. When investigating a birthmark, medical doctors perform a physical examination of the spots. If the spot raises any suspicion, your physician may take a sequence of pictures over time to see how the marks may change in measurement or shape. Your physician might also order checks of inner organ function to see if there are any symptoms that could be related to the marks. For extra solutions, doctors may additionally make use of MRI, ultrasound or biopsy assessments. Medical doctors usually don't treat macular stains, simply because they lighten with time. As a result of port-wine stains and obvious hemangiomas typically make kids self-conscious, docs deal with them to alleviate the kid's social distress. Doctors often use a series of laser remedies to assist fade port-wine stains.

The treatments usually start throughout infancy to extend their effectiveness. The success of these remedies varies broadly, and some patients see their stains return to darkish blotches as years go by. Hemangiomas tend to shrivel with out medical intervention. Massive hemangiomas, especially these close to the eyes the place they block vision, want treatment. Surgery is one option, however a regimen of steroids is often more effective and far less invasive. Medical doctors usually don't deal with pigmented birthmarks. Nonetheless, massive moles could also be a precursor to pores and skin most cancers, so surgery could scale back a patient's risk of growing melanoma. Even with surgery, though, very massive moles may be troublesome to take away fully. As with port-wine stains, laser remedies typically work for café-au-lait marks. These additionally resist lasers and may develop into extremely visible again later in life. Barring surgical procedure, lasers, and other medical procedures, some people resort to primary means when disguising their start marks. Sometimes a change in hair type or makeup software helps conceal the mark from curious onlookers and helps a affected person really feel extra at ease in social conditions. Of course, most people would like to easily stop birthmarks from the beginning. There's only one downside -- science currently has no means to stop these spots from occurring.

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Every tradition has a barely different take on these spots -- typically good, and typically very, very bad. Many societies as soon as believed that a pregnant lady's behavior might cause birthmarks. Some consider that eating too many purple foods precipitated strawberry marks. Others believed that sturdy fearful feelings or overwhelming needs in a mother imprinted the marks. Extra just lately, folks thought that X-rays directed at a pregnant girl left marks on her child. In some circumstances, folks consider that the marks indicate an space where an individual was injured in a earlier life. Some interpretations of birthmarks are more insidious. Folks with birthmarks have been forged out of normal society and demonized as witches because they had been born with the "satan's mark." And in Japan, many pregnant ladies were warned by no means to look at fireplace, lest their child be born with a "burn" on his pores and skin. Contemporary societies aren't exempt from these sorts of stigma. In India one woman recently was ostracized from her peers as a result of they thought her birthmark instructed that she was possessed. Thankfully, not all birthmark legends have such destructive connotations -- in some eastern European nations, it is thought of good luck to contact someone with a birthmark. However even with out superstitions and myths including to the confusion, birthmarks typically include heavy emotional baggage. Many individuals ridicule kids with disfiguring birthmarks, leaving psychological wounds a lot deeper than the marks themselves.